Abu bakr al-baghdadi biography definition
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Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi
Leader of the Islamic State from to
Ibrahim Awad Ibrahim Ali al-Badri (Arabic: إبراهيم عواد إبراهيم علي البدري, romanized:&#;ʾIbrāhīm ʿAwād ʾIbrāhīm Alī al-Badri; 28 July &#;&#; 27 October ), commonly known by his nom de guerreAbu Bakr al-Baghdadi (Arabic: أبو بكر البغدادي, romanized:&#;ʾAbū Bakr al-Baghdādī), was an Iraqi militant and leader of the Islamic State (IS) who served as its first caliph from until his death in
Baghdadi was born in Samarra and obtained graduate degrees in Islamic theology in the late s and s. According to supporters, he obtained a PhD at the Islamic University of Baghdad.[5] Following the American invasion of Iraq in March , Baghdadi led the "Jama'at Jaysh Ahl al-Sunna wal-Jama'ah" insurgent group in Iraq and was detained with al-Qaeda commanders at the American Camp Bucca in [6][7] His group joined the Mujahideen Shura Council (MSC) coalition in and fought alongside Al-Qaeda in Iraq.[7] Upon the dissolution of the MSC in October , Baghdadi became a leading member of the newly established Islamic State of Iraq organization, and rose through the group's ranks until he was appointed its emir, the highest leader, in [6][7] In March , the group re
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Personal Life
Abu Bakr Al-Baghdadi, also publish as Abu Duaa, Adulterate Ibrahim, Awwad Ibrahim, Al-Shabah (the phantom), and “the invisible sheikh” (due acquiescent his pattern of w
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A Caliph Without a Caliphate: The Biography of ISIS&#;s New Leader
On March 23, , Salem al-Jaburi found himself, along with a dwindling group of other Islamic State (ISIS) fighters, under siege in a small cave overlooking the last of their fortresses by the Euphrates River in Baghouz, in eastern Syria. He turned himself in soon after.
The Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), a Kurdish-led force supported by the Global Coalition to Defeat ISIS, had taken the organization’s last stronghold in Syria and had already started removing the black flags of a group that committed countless atrocities and kept the world on edge for years.
Back then, it seemed as though the entire region was on the threshold of a new beginning, about to turn a page that had left deep scars on both sides of the border. It was a euphoric moment for many who had contributed to the defeat of ISIS, for the fall of Baghouz marked the symbolic end of the caliphate that had been declared nearly five years before. At least, that’s what everyone wanted to believe. As with all major events in the Middle East, what seemed like a closing chapter of one story was in fact just a prelude to another.
Most ISIS detainees I have met claim that organization leaders had no delusions as to their impending defeat; Abu Bakr al-Ba